5 most famous digital currencies in the world

 When people talk about cryptocurrencies, bitcoin gets all the news, but there are thousands upon thousands of other cryptocurrencies. In fact, cryptocurrencies that are not Bitcoin are known as “altcoins,” and they are actually alternatives to Bitcoin .


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While Bitcoin may be the first major cryptocurrency to hit the market – it was introduced in 2006 – many other cryptocurrencies have gained popularity in the cryptocurrency world, even if they are not as big as Bitcoin! Below are the most popular cryptocurrencies based on the total dollar value of the currencies in existence, i.e. market capitalization.

Cryptocurrencies are defined as a peer-to-peer (P2P) encrypted network used to mediate or facilitate digital exchanges. Despite the growing global interest in technology and technology, digital currencies have not replaced traditional money known as fiat currencies, and it seems unlikely that this will happen any time soon. However, one fact is clear: cryptocurrencies have the power to change the way global markets and internets interact with each other.

There are many types of digital currencies available in the digital market. Without a doubt, Bitcoin is one of the most popular digital currencies in the world - 

In other words, a digital currency is a digital asset that can be traded without a central authority such as a bank or government. So far, there are more than 2,000 cryptocurrency projects, bringing the total value of the cryptocurrency market to about $870 billion.

?What is digital currency

In fact, digital currency is a digital payment system that does not rely on banks to confirm transactions. It is a peer-to-peer system that enables anyone, anywhere to send and receive payments.

Rather than transferring and exchanging physical money in the real world, crypto payments exist simply as digital entries into an online database describing specific transactions. When you transfer cryptocurrency funds, the transactions are recorded in a ledger or blockchain. Cryptocurrencies are stored in digital wallets.

The digital currency is so named because it uses cryptography to verify transactions. This means that advanced coding is involved in storing and transferring cryptocurrency data between wallets and the public ledger. The purpose of encryption is to create security and security.

?How do digital currencies work

Cryptocurrencies run on a distributed ledger called a blockchain, which is essentially a record of all transactions that are updated and maintained by cryptocurrency holders.

Digital currency units are created through a process called mining, which involves using computer power to solve complex mathematical problems that generate coins. Users can also buy coins from brokers, then store them or spend them using crypto wallets.


If you own a digital currency, you own nothing tangible. What you have is a key that allows you to transfer your assets or even in other applications of the Blockchain, and you can transfer coins from yourself from one person to another without a trusted third party.

Best cryptocurrency for long term investmen

Although Bitcoin has existed since 2009, cryptocurrency and blockchain applications continue to emerge financially and are expected to have more applications in the future.

The most famous cryptocurrency in the world

1. Bitcoin (BTC) is a popular digital currency

As the world's most popular and leading digital currency, Bitcoin remains the cryptocurrency that the general public refers to when talking about digital currency. Its mysterious creator - said to be Satoshi Nakamoto - introduced the coin in 2009, and the digital currency only became known around 2017.

Like most digital currencies, Bitcoin runs on a blockchain, or a ledger of transactions recorded on a network of thousands of computers. Since additions to the distributed ledger must be verified by solving a cryptographic puzzle, a process called Proof of Work makes Bitcoin more secure and less vulnerable to fraudulent attacks.


In other words, Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency or virtual currency designed to serve as a cash and payment method beyond the control of any person, group or entity, eliminating the need for third party involvement in financial transactions. . Blockchain miners and miners are rewarded for work done to verify transactions.

Bitcoin price has skyrocketed as it has become a household name. In May 2016, you can buy Bitcoin for around $500. On July 1, 2022, the price of each bitcoin was around $19,400. This growth is more than 3,780 percent.

Bitcoin is known as the king of digital currencies and its popularity has increased exponentially in the past 12 years. The popularity  of Bitcoin has inspired the  development of many other digital currencies. These competitors are either trying to offer their digital currencies as a payment system to replace  bitcoin  or as tools or security tokens in other blockchains and emerging financial technologies.

It should be noted that during transactions using the  Bitcoin network  , the names and identities of users are not disclosed in any way. Instead, only their public and private key addresses are available.

For many people, the concept of blockchain remains ambiguous; But it can be described as a digital ledger of transactions that are copied over a single global network.

The Bitcoin Blockchain is a permanent ledger where anyone can see how many bitcoins are associated with a public address.

Bitcoin is mined on the Blockchain network, and when miners succeed in mining Bitcoin blocks, Bitcoin is generated. Cryptocurrency mining is critical to maintaining the ledger of transactions on which the cryptocurrency is based.

A very important thing about  Bitcoin  is that the supply of this cryptocurrency is limited. The system is pre-programmed to allow only 21 million bitcoins to be mined. This limited supply of bitcoins is designed to stabilize its value. In line with this problem.  What is cryptocurrency mining? Understand the concept and method of work

Bitcoin in simple language

In August 2008, the domain name Bitcoin.org was registered, although the identity of the person who registered it remains unknown to the public.

In October 2008, a person or group using the name Satoshi Nakamoto announced an encrypted mailing list on metzdowd.com:

“I have been working on a new electronic cash system that is entirely peer-to-peer with no trusted third parties.”

This white paper, now published on Bitcoin.org, titled "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System," has become Bitcoin's great charter to explain how it works .

This block is also known as “Bitcoin block” and contains this text: “Date: 03/Jan/2009.

Bitcoin, as a form of digital currency, is not too complex to understand. For example, if you have bitcoin, you can use your cryptocurrency wallet by sending smaller bits of it to pay for goods or services. However, when you are trying to understand exactly how Bitcoin works, it can seem quite complicated!

Ethereum (ETH) Popular Cryptocurrency

Ethereum is the second most common name in the cryptocurrency space. The Ethereum blockchain allows you to use Tether (ETH) to do whatever you want, but the smart contract aspect of Ethereum helps make it a popular currency.


In other words, Ethereum provides a public blockchain platform with smart contract functionality designed to facilitate, verify or enforce a digital contract. It offers a kind of decentralized virtual peer-to-peer smart contract virtual system and wants to use its backing digital currency, Tether (ETH).


On average, a new Ether block is added every 12 seconds to the blockchain with the latest transactions processed by the network. Then the computer that created this block receives the equivalent of 5 ether. As a digital currency and blockchain platform, Ethereum is preferred by developers in the crypto world


, such as so-called smart contracts that are automatically executed under non-fungible conditions and tokens (NFTs). Ethereum has also  experienced exponential growth.


Ethereum coin and platform explained, simply

A global decentralized blockchain platform, famous for its associated digital currency, Tether or Ethereum.


Anyone can use Ethereum to create any secure digital technology. This token is designed for use on the Blockchain, but participants can also use it as a way to pay for work done on the Blockchain.


Ethereum is designed to be scalable, programmable, secure, and decentralized. Blockchain is the right choice for developers and companies that are creating technology and technology to change the way many industries operate and the way we conduct our daily lives.

Ethereum supports smart contracts, an essential tool for decentralized applications.

Many decentralized finance (DeFi) and other applications use smart contracts in connection with blockchain technology.

Vitalik Buterin, the creator of Ethereum, published a white paper for submission in 2014.

The Ethereum platform was launched in 2015 by Butrin and Joe Lubin, founders of blockchain software company ConsenSys.

The founders of Ethereum were among the first to consider the full potential of blockchain technology beyond enabling a secure virtual payment method.

Since the launch of Ethereum, Tether as a digital currency has become the second largest cryptocurrency in terms of market capitalization and popularity.

 XRP is a popular cryptocurrency

Rebel (XRP), formerly known as Rebel and created in 2012, provides a means of payment in many real world currencies. Ripple can be useful in cross-border transactions and uses a lower verification mechanism to facilitate payments.

Ripple (XRP) is the largest blockchain protocol targeting banks. With its low fees and efficient systems, Ripple is designed to overtake Bitcoin and become a mainstream digital currency.

Rebel provides a financial settlement arrangement for many banks, allowing them to conduct direct transactions across international borders.

The Ripple protocol has been accepted by many banks and financial institutions such as Euro Exim Bank in London and banks in Japan or Kuwait. As of 2019, more than 200 banks and payment companies are linked to the rupee currency in the United States, Europe, Brazil, and the Middle East. Most of the banks used the X Ripple coin program for payments.

Created by some of the founders of a payment processing and digital technology company, Ripple can be used on that network to facilitate the exchange of a variety of currencies, including fiat currencies and other major digital currencies

.At the beginning of 2017, the price of Ripple was $0.006. As of July 1, 2022, its price is $0.31, which is an increase of more than 5,066%.

In fact, Rebel is a money transfer network designed to meet the needs of the financial services industry. XRP is the original cryptocurrency on the Ripple network and is consistently listed among the top 10 cryptocurrencies by market capitalization.

Explanation of the ruble currency in clear language

Rebel is the company behind the digital currency XRP which is a payment settlement system and currency exchange network that can process transactions globally.

The current Shiba Inu coin price

Bitwave CEO Pat White said:

“Rebel was designed from the ground up to be an alternative to SWIFT (the leading money transfer network) or an alternative to the settlement layers between large financial institutions.

Ripple acts as a trusted proxy between two parties to a transaction because the network can quickly verify that the exchange took place correctly. Ripple can facilitate the exchange of different fiat currencies and digital currencies such as Bitcoin.

When users make a transaction using the network, the network deducts a small amount of XRP as a fee.

El Lee, Onchain Board Member, Custodian says:

“The standard fee for making transactions on Ripple is set at 0.00001 XRP, which is very low compared to the huge fees charged by banks for making cross-border payments.”

XRP is a base cryptocurrency running on the XRP Ledger, a blockchain designed by Jed McCaleb, Arthur Britto, and David Schwartz. McCaleb and Brito founded Ripple and used XRP to facilitate transactions on the network.

You can buy XRP as an investment, as a cryptocurrency to exchange with other cryptocurrencies, or as a way to fund transactions on the Ripple network.

It is worth noting that the XRP blockchain works a little differently than other cryptocurrencies. Other cryptocurrencies open transaction ledgers and checks to anyone who can quickly solve complex equations. Transactions are secure, as most holders must be verified in order to be transacted.

The XRP network centralizes things somewhat and uses a consensus protocol: while anyone can download its verification software, it maintains lists of unique nodes that users can use to verify their transactions based on who they think is the participant. cheats.

As new transactions emerge, auditors update their ledgers every three to five seconds, making sure they match those of other ledgers. If there is a discrepancy, they stop to find out what went wrong. This allows the Ripple network to verify transactions securely and efficiently, which gives it a great advantage over other digital currencies such as Bitcoin.

“Bitcoin transactions can take minutes or hours to confirm, and they usually come with high transaction fees.” “XRP transactions are confirmed in about four to five seconds at a much lower cost.”

 Litecoin (LTC) is a popular cryptocurrency

Litecoin (LTC) first entered the cryptocurrency space in 2011. Since Litecoin is powered by peer-to-peer (P2P) technology, it has made instant payments around the world easier and more possible.

In fact, Litecoin was created in 2011 by Charlie Lee, a Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) graduate and engineer. Litecoin has been adapted from the open bitcoin code with several major changes, such as bitcoin, Litecoin is based on an open source global payment network and is not under the control of any central authority.

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Litecoin differs from Bitcoin in aspects such as the faster block generation rate and the use of the script as a Proof of Work system. Rather than being regulated by a central bank and issued in a ledger, Litecoin is created by a complex cryptographic procedure called mining, which involves processing a list of Litecoin transactions.

Explain Litecoin in simple language

Initially, Litecoin was a strong competitor to Bitcoin. However, as the cryptocurrency market has become more saturated and competitive with new offerings in recent years, Litecoin's popularity has waned somewhat.

Litecoin has long been seen as a reaction to Bitcoin. However, Litecoin has many of the same features as Bitcoin, with adapting and changing some other aspects that the development team felt could be improved.

Like Bitcoin, the maximum amount of LTC is fixed. There will be no more than 84 million Litecoins in circulation. Every 2.5 minutes, the Litecoin network creates a new block.

The block is verified by mining software and is visible to any participant in the system (called miners) who wish to see it. Once the miner confirms this, the next block enters the chain, a record for every Litecoin transaction ever made.

There are incentives for mining Litecoin:

The first miner to successfully confirm a block is rewarded with 12.5 Litecoins.

Like Bitcoin, the number of Litecoins awarded for such work will decrease over time. In August 2019, the Litecoin halving occurred and the halving will continue at regular intervals until 84,000,000 Litecoins are mined.

5. DOGE is a popular cryptocurrency

Dogecoin is a type of Litecoin that offers a shorter time to create a blockchain. Dogecoin gets its name from a meme related to the Shiba Inu dog.

Compared to other digital currencies, Dogecoin has more coins in circulation. This digital currency achieved its goal of mining around 100 billion units in 2015, which is one of the main reasons why investors are hoping for the future growth of this digital currency. Since Dogecoin does not appear to have a supply limit, it is known as an inflationary cryptocurrency.

Dogecoin was created in 2013 as a meme (a visual joke) but quickly became a prominent cryptocurrency thanks to its dedicated community and creative styles. Unlike many other digital currencies, there is no limit to the number of Dogecoin that can be created; This problem causes the value of the digital currency to decrease as the supply increases.

The price of Dogecoin in 2017 was equal to $0.0002. As of July 1, 2022, the price was $0.065, an increase of almost 32.40%.

Dogecoin explained in simple language

Dogecoin is a digital currency like Bitcoin or Ethereum that was initially created at least as a simple joke for crypto enthusiasts and took its name from a popular meme.

Dogecoin was created by software engineers Billy Marcus and Jackson Palmer in late 2013. Palmer trademarked the cryptocurrency logo using a common behavior pattern at the time of a deliberate misspelling of the word "doge" to describe a Shiba Inu dog.

Pat White, CEO of Bitwave said:

“Dodge initially started making fun of Bitcoin.” And in its early days, a community of enthusiasts organized to raise the profile of Dogecoin.

In early 2021, Dogecoin gained notoriety on the Wall Street message board BatReddit — the main engine of the GameStop story in January — which enthusiasts promised would take its value to the moon.

As of May 2021, Dodge is at an all-time high of $0.68, compared to less than a penny at the start of the year. Tesla CEO Elon Musk was largely responsible for the explosive growth after he named Dogecoin as his favorite cryptocurrency. By mid-2021, Dogecoin was consistently among the top five cryptocurrencies by total market capitalization.

Since then, the value of Dogecoin has fallen sharply, reaching around $0.11 in March 2022, although it remains among the top 20 cryptocurrencies by market capitalization.

?How does Dogecoin work

Like many other digital currencies, Dogecoin operates on its own blockchain. Dogecoin's digital ledger is constantly updated with all new transactions, and the network uses encryption to keep all transactions secure.

Dogecoin blockchain uses a proof-of-work consensus mechanism, in which miners use computers to solve complex mathematical equations in order to process and record transactions on the blockchain. And in exchange for the backing of the blockchain, miners earn more Dogecoin, which they can then hold or sell on the market.

Dogecoin can be used for payments and purchases, but it is not a very efficient store of value. This is mainly because there is no cap on the number of Dogecoins that can be generated by mining; This means that Dogecoin is very inflationary by design.

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The blockchain rewards miners for their work by generating millions of new Dogecoin every day, which makes it very difficult to speculate on Dogecoin prices over time.

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